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Consumer Law July 13, 2026 7 min read

Wildlife Protection Lawyer Kolkata | Wildlife Law Expert | Panchanand

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Advocate Panchanand Shaw

Practicing Advocate, Calcutta High Court | 15+ years | 14 Hare Street, Kolkata

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Expert Wildlife Protection Lawyer Kolkata in Kolkata

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Advocate Panchanand Shaw provides expert legal representation for clients in Kolkata. With extensive experience at the Calcutta High Court and district courts across West Bengal, he delivers decisive legal solutions tailored to your needs.

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Need Legal Help? Talk to Advocate Panchanand Shaw

Expert Wildlife Protection Lawyer in Kolkata — Wildlife Law & Conservation

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The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 is a comprehensive legislation aimed at protecting India's rich biodiversity and wildlife heritage. From establishment of protected areas and prohibition of hunting to regulation of wildlife trade and penal provisions, the Act provides a robust legal framework for wildlife conservation. At Panchanand, our wildlife protection lawyers in Kolkata provide legal services for wildlife clearance, compliance with wildlife laws, and defence in wildlife offence cases.

With increasing human-wildlife conflict, infrastructure development near protected areas, and strict enforcement of wildlife laws, legal expertise in wildlife protection matters has become essential for project developers, businesses, and individuals.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972?

The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 is the primary legislation for protection of wild animals, birds, and plants in India. It provides for establishment of protected areas (national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, conservation reserves), prohibition of hunting, regulation of wildlife trade, and penalties for wildlife offences.

What are the penalties for wildlife offences?

Penalties under the Wildlife Protection Act vary: for hunting specified animals, imprisonment of 3-7 years and fine; for dealing in wildlife articles, imprisonment up to 6 years and fine; for damaging protected areas, imprisonment up to 3 years and fine.

What activities are prohibited in wildlife sanctuaries?

Activities restricted in sanctuaries include: hunting, commercial activities, construction (except for forest department purposes), mining, and activities that disturb wildlife. Certain activities may be permitted with prior approval of the Chief Wildlife Warden.

How are protected areas declared?

The state government can declare an area as a sanctuary or national park by notification. The process involves: identification of area, consultation with local communities, determination of rights, final notification, and management planning.

What is the role of the National Board for Wildlife?

The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) is the statutory body responsible for promotion of wildlife conservation. Its Standing Committee approves projects in or near protected areas and corridors. NBWL approval is required for any project within 10 km of a national park or wildlife sanctuary.

Can wildlife clearance be obtained online?

Yes. Wildlife clearance applications are processed through the Parivesh portal of MoEFCC. The portal allows online submission, tracking, and monitoring of wildlife clearance applications including NBWL approvals.

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